DVORANA
Czech Folk Dance Costumes


Valachian Costume

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Men´s Valachian costume

nohavice nohavice nohavice Trousers - nohavice

They are made of a creamy cloth that is similar to the one of which the trousers had been made earlier. The original material is not suitable nowadays because it is very warm and it bites. The trousers are tucked in the socks, which are also a part of the costume.

bodice bodice bodice Waistcoat - brunclek

It is made of a red cloth and adorned by a blue squiggly drawstring with plenty of buttons. It is usualy worn unbuttoned.

click to enlarge click to enlarge Shirt - košile

It is white decorated with a cross embroidery - on the chest you can find the embroidered cocks - a typical Valachian pattern. At the end of the sleeves and around the neck there are stitched machine embroideries. The shirt is tied up with a red ribbon around the neck.

Belt - pásek

It is made of leather decorated with golden or silver studs. It is very long, so it must be fastened by a clasp and then the long end is wound around the waist again (usually twice) and finaly the loose end is fixed to the trousers with a drawstring.

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click to enlarge Shoes - krpce

They are made in Valachia by an old technique from a bovine leather. They are decorated by burning of various ornaments into them. They are tied around the ankles by a thin piece of leather.

Socks - kopytce

They are made of special cloth called "sukno". It is recommended to wear another pair of socks under them. They are put on by fastening on the inside part of the leg and pinned by the drawstrings from the shoes which must be wound around the calf.

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click to enlarge Clasp - kotula

It is made of brass and it's purpose is to prevent the shirt from opening up. It is decorated by authentic engraved ornaments.

 

 


Women´s Valachian costume

apron Blue apron - fěrtoch

It is made from a cloth called blueprint. This cloth is hand printed directly in Valachia in a small workshop by an original technique. The apron is tied up around the waist by a string, which is then tucked in the skirt at the back not to be seen.

click to enlarge click to enlarge White skirt - kasanka

It is made of a firm white linen. It is slitted along the whole length and it is tied up with a lace with a vent in front (because of the better effect of a whirling skirt by twirling).

click to enlarge click to enlarge click to enlarge Blouse - rukávce

It is made of a white linen and tailored by an old technique, when all the seams are neatened, also on the reverse side. It is ornamented by a typical blue embroidery. The embroidery is either by hand (shoulders) or a machine (around the neck). The sleeves are then adorned by a blue tilde, which makes up the overall character. Rukávce have no buttons, the cloth is just crossed in front and held by the skirt.

Bodice - šněrovačka

The bodice is made of a soft red cloth - typical for Valachian region. Around the shoulders it is lined with a green strip, adorned by a blue ribbon. In this combination the whiteness of lower sleeves stands out very well. It is buttoned in front (4 upper and one lower button). The last lower button is not done up. The back is decorated with blue woolen tassels and golden buttons.

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Shoes - krpce

They are made in Valachia by an old, well established technique from a bovine leather. They are handmade and adorned by burning of various ornaments into them. They are tied around the ankles by a thin piece of leather.

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click to enlarge Socks - kopýtka

They are woolen, white with a typical woven ornament. The wool is produced from Valachian sheep and processed by hand.

click to enlarge Clasp - kotula

It is made of brass and it's purpose is to prevent the shirt from opening up. It is adorned by engraved authentic ornaments.

click to enlarge Small underskirt - malá spodnička

It is made of a white linen and it serves as a protection of upper parts from curious sights by a tempestuous twirling. It is tailored in such way that the end parts of the cloth are neatened.

click to enlarge click to enlarge The ribbon for the waist

The red, 3 metres long ribbon is tied around the waist and a big bow is made at the back. The ends of the ribbon hang down the skirt. The ribbon is woolen and adorned by a poking technique.

scarf scarf Scarf - šátek

The scarf is made of red cloth with long fringe. It is tied in front. The top of the scarf is formed into a point



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Last update: 2005-09-08